Saturday, September 13, 2014

What happened to Sherman E. Dodge after 1903? - Part IV

It has been a year since I first came across information detailing Sherman Dodge's life after 1903, details that had been lost to our family but preserved in history through newspaper articles and court and prison records. I recently came across a series of newspaper articles from the Oregon Daily Journal that add another source to the chronicles of Sherman's life after 1903. One surprise from this set of newspaper articles is that he is identified by his real name.


July 15, 1909

Dupes Man Out of Wife and Money

            Government officials have run to ground what appears to be one of the most flagrant cases of duplicity ever played by a woman upon her husband, and one that for cunning and daring stands quite alone in its class.
            The principal characters in this drama of life were lodged in the county jail last night and the authorities are now busy gathering additional evidence by which it is believed the principals will be convicted without much difficulty.
            French E. Dodge, a middle aged man of the desperado type, is the man in the case, and Mrs. Orovil Connor, wife of a farmer and rural mail carrier of Shedds Station, is the woman. They were brought into jail late last night from Gresham after their arrest there by Deputy Marshal William Griffith, the old government sleuth. Andy Nichols, special agent engaged as Francis J. Henry’s bodyguard during the land fraud trials here some time ago, and Constable Henry Gullackson of the Gresham District. Griffith and Nichols arrested Dodge and Constable Gullackson, accompanied by Nichols, arrested the woman.
            Orovil Connor, the farmer who has been mulcted out of a sum running close to $1,000 and lost the affections of his wife and two daughters, according to the statement made to the government officials, it has been ascertained, it a highly respected resident of his district and has the sympathy of the entire neighborhood. He admits that but for their friendly advice, he would probably still be playing the short end of a game in which he had been subjected as an easy victim from the start.

Land Fraud Dodge
            The facts as laid before the authorities by Farmer Connor are that October 14, last year, French E. Dodge came to Connor’s farm near Shedd’s Station, and presented himself as a special agent of the government working on the Oregon land frauds and that he was also in the government secret service. He told Connor that it had come to the notice of the government that Mrs. Connor had been located on a homestead at Ukiah, in eastern Oregon, by a man named Marsen, and who was now under indictment and under $2,500 bonds, and that Mrs. Connor had perjured herself by stating when she took up the homestead that she was a widow, and furthermore had never lived on it.
            Dodge said that his position in the government service made it possible to shield the woman and save her from going to McNeil’s island providing Connor would pay his $600 cash to put up for the bonds. He said to further save the family from disgrace he would arrange to have the government provide her with transportation to Canada, where it would be impossible to molest her in the future.

Pays Him Money
            To save the family from disgrace as he stated to Special Agent Nichols, Connor mortgaged his farm for $600 and turned the money over to Dodge. A few days later the woman left, supposedly for Canada, and all seemed well for the time being. But soon Dodge appeared again for more money. He said that it was required to carry on the case and to keep things quiet, and thus, it is alleged, from time to time, he obtained sums ranging from $7 to $20. Quite recently he sent another letter demanding $25. This was a little too strong, and Connor, who had began to grow tired paying what he supposed was hush money to the government, laid the matter before his friends and neighbors. They advised him to place the case before the United States district attorney immediately, and so he did.

Finds Mrs. Connor
            Deputy District Attorney Wyatt turned it over to Special Agent Andy Nichols Monday afternoon at 2 o’clock and by 5 o’clock that evening he had Dodge located near Gresham. But what proved more astonishing to even the old sleuth, was that he found Mrs. Connor there also, and her two daughters, Rose, aged 6 years, and Grace, aged about 16. How they had been smuggled there is yet to be ascertained., but they were living in the tent with Dodge and the woman.
            “It was a quick piece of work,” said Special Agent Nichols, “and the catch was bigger than I expected, for the fact that Dodge was living with the woman was not known until the discovery of his whereabouts, Connor supposing all the while that his wife was in Canada waiting for the land case to be settled. Then it dawned on me at once that it was a case of the woman’s duplicity and that effort was being made to work Connor for all he had.
            “I found Dodge and the woman living in a small tent about a quarter of a mile east of Gresham in a fir grove when I started to locate then yesterday morning. Dodge had gone to the city for a load of feed for Lew Shattuck’s store and did not return till 6 o’clock in the evening. We arrested him as he pulled up with the team and caught him before he had time to offer resistance. He told us later he would have put up a hard fight had he had a gun and the chance. As it was, he surrendered willingly, reaching out his hands to be cuffed.”
            Connor accompanied the officers to Gresham to identify the children. The younger one was brought along to Portland and is now in the his care here, while the older girl was left at Gresham in care of a good family.
            Mrs. Connor was arrested upon a warrant sworn to before the justice of the peace charging her with a statutory crime, and she was brought to the county jail at the same time as Dodge.
            Dodge will have to face a number of charges, any one of which, if proven, will give him a long term in prison.

July 17, 1909

Bulldog Guards Gresham Camp

Place Where Dodge and Paramour Lived Needs no Federal Protection

            A faithful and fearless bulldog is guarding the tent occupied till three days ago by French E. Dodge and Mrs. John Connors and her two daughters, Grace and Rose, and the deputy marshal who will be sent out there today to take possession of it pending the outcome of the trial of Dodge or the woman, will have to be careful lest he gets the worst of the mixup that might follow when the dog discovers that he about to be ousted from his position of trust.
            Dodge, after a preliminary investigation yesterday afternoon before United States Commissioner Marsh, in the office of the United States district attorney, was bound over to the grand jury under bonds of $2,500 to stand investigation in the charge of impersonating a government official, and the woman is held in the county jail to answer to a statutory charge sworn to be her husband. The little girls have been placed with friends, and the only one remaining at the camp, about a quarter of a mile east of Gresham, is the bulldog.
            Dodge was arrested the other day by Deputy United States Marshal William Griffith and Andy Nichols, and Mrs. Connor was arrested by Constable John Gullickson of the Gresham district, but as there was no charge against the bulldog he was left in the tent.
            “I think it would be well for the government to appoint a keeper to look after the property in the tent,” said the deputy marshal, after the conclusion of the examination yesterday, “or people might help themselves to whatever might be there, As it is, there is no one to look after it.”
            “Excuse me,” broke in Dodge, who, after all does not appear to be such a dangerous person, “there is a bulldog out there, and I’m afraid he might not resign his trust even to a deputy marshal. I would therefore ask whoever goes out there to beware of the dog. I don’t want anybody to get hurt, and there is no telling what he might do. And he might be hungry, too, by this time.”
            Promise was given that the dog would be well treated, and the prisoner was returned to the county jail, while his attorney, Seneca Fouts, started out to hunt bondsmen, whom it is believed can be secured, it being apparent that Dodge has friends here.
            The hearing before Commissioner Marsh brought out some statements that indicated that Farmer Connor of Shedds station, who declares he was mulcted by Dodge to the tune of several hundred dollars, beside his wife and children, did not always treat his family as would an ideal husband and father, the oldest girl, Grace, admitting on cross-examination that she had been driven out in the rain by the father. The girl wept bitterly when asked to give testimony that reflected upon the character of either of her parents. She was neatly dressed, as was her 6-year-old sister, who referred to Dodge as “papa.”
            Connor told his story of how Dodge had come to his farm and “worked” him for $600 to shield his wife from publicity and prosecution on the alleged ground of having committed perjury in taking up a homestead claim.
            That Dodge and Mrs. Connor had contrived the scheme in the opinion of the officers, but Dodge says that he will be able to show that he did a kind act in relieving the woman and her children of a hard life on the farm at Shedds station.
            To make certain that Dodge will not escape punishment another warrant for his arrest was sworn out yesterday by the justice of the peace at Gresham charging him with a statutory crime and it was served in him yesterday. The federal case takes precedence, however, and it is possible that the second will be dropped if conviction is secured in the first.

September 22, 1909

Linger in Jail Waiting Trial

Frederick E. Dodge and Mrs. O.B. Connors
Worked Unsuspecting Husband

            Frederick (alias Lambert) E. Dodge and Mrs. O.B. Connors are in the county jail, their fond ambition to locate permanently in Canada with money unwittingly furnished by Connors, finally frustrated.
            "Lovey, dovey, darling little baby boy of mine,” began some of the letters now possessed by Postal Inspector Clement, which Mrs. Connors sent to her affinity. And saying “Sweetest tootsy wootsy,” with things following which the inspector calls “mush,” Dodge answered. His letters also are on file.
            Pseudo officialism was Dodge’s role; innocent and wearied wifehood that of the woman. How they thus pulled the wool over an easy going, affectionate husband’s eyes forms basis for a story which the postal authorities designate as one of the most unique they have even been called upon to tell.
            O.B. Connors was a rural mail carrier at Corvallis. He considered himself to be a happy man for he had an apparently loving wife and three fine children, the eldest, a girl, 14 years old. But he moved to Shed and his wife left him.
            Connors was lonesome, “considerably injured inwardly and the kids needing their mother,” he puts it. So, presently, when the wife returned, real tears of the crocodile brand, dimming her eyes, and her voice breaking with the sorrow she felt for her actions, Connors held the door open and affectionately bade her walk right in – and get supper.
            Then came Dodge. “I am a postal inspector, a special agent, an officer of the law,” he stated with emphasis. Then he drew back his coat, witnesses say, and displayed a large and impressive official star.
            “Your wife,” continued the emphatic inspector, “filed on a timber claim. But she did wrong, very wrong. The way she did it, she is apt to go to the penitentiary. Now,” with the sudden confidence and lowering of tone; “I’m your friend. It’ll take just $600 to square this ting. I’m the one that can do it for you. Here’s your little girl getting to be a woman – she won’t need to have her life shadowed by disgrace; here’s your own to be considered,”
            Connors says that he was thoroughly frightened and he got together the $500 especially as his wife, a pathetic spectator, was even more scared and immediately agreed with the official that she had done wrong.
            Dodge took away the $600, it is understood, with the promise of $30 a month to untangle forthcoming snarls of this case.
            Again came Dodge. “Your wife, she will have to get away. I wasn’t so good as I thought I’d be.”
            Mrs. Dodge with the same strange pathos she had shown before, agreed that she had better skip. But finally it was decided that she could come to Gresham, 14 miles east of here, where she would be safe from prosecution.
            Here, when the postal inspector, following clues and led by the suspicious confessions of the husband, arrived, he found Mrs. Dodge living with the supposed inspector. Another extract from another letter explaining even this. It says, “I love you, baby boy, more than my home and children, and will go anywhere with you.”
            But what makes Connors madder than anything else, he says, is that all the time his wife was in Gresham, Dodge, keeping up the appearance of friendship carried letters between them.
            The hearing of the couple will be held in United States court.

November 13, 1909

Federal Jury Indicts Dodge

Accused of Impersonating Postoffice Inspector in Love Affair

            Franklin Dodge, alias French E. Dodge, was indicted by the federal grand jury this morning for representing himself as a United States postoffice inspector. The evidence against Dodge is to the effect that he made love to Cora Connors, wife of a mail carrier at Shed station, near Corvallis. At the same time he represented himself as a warm friend of the husband.
            While Connors and his wife were separated, he was apparently the agent that brought them together again. When it was found that Mrs. Connors had been making some probably inaccurate filings on public land, he represented that he would be jailed if Connors did not pay various amounts to impede the execution of the law. Connors paid these amounts.
            When the woman and Dodge had money enough they started away together, apparently to Canada. Mrs. Connors representing that she must go or be arrested and imprisoned. Later Dodge and the woman were found living together near Gresham. The principal witness before the grand jury was A.J. Nichols, who acted as a special agent in procuring evidence against the couple.

November 23, 1909
From article: Three Years for M’Intosh

            Mrs. Cora E. Conner pleaded guilty to a statutory charge yesterday afternoon and was placed on parole, after being sentenced to two years in the penitentiary. She was jointly indicted with F.E. Dodge, who is also under indictment in the federal court in the charge of extorting $500 from Mrs. Conner’s husband by representing himself as a United States officer. Dodge’s trial on the statutory charge was set for this morning in the circuit court, but a continuance was granted by agreement to await the outcome of the prosecution in the United States court.
            Mrs. Conner had filed on government land and Dodge, claiming to be a government officer, told her husband she had committed perjury, but he would not have per prosecuted if paid $500. Finally Dodge took Mrs. Conner away with him and they were living together at Gresham when arrested.

December 13, 1909

Tried to Get Wife and Cash

Frank Dodge Stands Trial in Federal Court on Serious Charges

            Charging mayor Orville Connor of Shedd, Or., with using the department of justice of the United States government as a means of getting revenge and again winning the love of his wife, Attorney Seneca Fouts today opened the trial of Frank Dodge, in United States district court, in a sensational manner.
            Dodge, arrested more than five months ago in Gresham, Or., where he and Mrs. Connor and her two children were living, is on trial for impersonating an officer and obtaining between $500 and $600 from Connor.
            Deputy United States District Attorney J.D. Wyatt, in making his opening declaration to the jury, explained the government’s case against the man in detail. He told of Dodge’s discovery that Mrs. Connor, representing herself as having been divorced from Connor, had taken up a homestead in Umatilla County in violation of the land laws. Later, according to the government attorney, Dodge visited Mr. and Mrs. Connor at Shedd, representing himself to be a special agent of the United States land office. He told Connor of his wife’s crime and offered, for the sum of $500, to either take her to Canada, where she could not be convicted, or to “fix up the matter.”
            Connor, according to the attorney’s statement, mortgaged his home and gave Dodge $500. Dodge, instead of taking the woman to Canada, took her to Gresham, Or., where they loved as man and wife. At Gresham, Dodge was arrested by United States Deputy Marshall Griffith and Special Agent Nichols, who was the first witness today, on a charge of impersonating an officer. Mrs. Connor was arrested on a charge of adultery, proffered against her by her husband, from whom she had never been divorced.
            Seneca Fouts in his opening address said the defense would prove that Dodge and Mrs. Connor first met in Umatilla county in 1905. She, according to the counsel, told Dodge she was divorced from Connor and they lived together for more than a year. Finally, however, she told him the truth and returned to live with her husband.
            Learning that Mrs. Connor had illegally gotten title to the homestead, Dodge went to Shedd., Or., and told Connor and his wife that she was liable to prosecution. Dodge will attempt to show that Connor suggested that he (Dodge) take Mrs. Connor to Canada.
            Deputy Marshal Nichols, who was the first witness for the government, testified that Dodge, after being arrested, informed him that for 15 years he had been a member of the United States secret service.

December 15, 1909

Dodge Sentenced Tomorrow

            Sherman F.E. Dodge, known as Frank Dodge, who was found guilty yesterday by a jury in United States District Court, on a charge of impersonating a special agent of the United States land office, will be sentenced by Federal Judge C.E. Wolverton tomorrow morning at 10 o’clock. The jury in the Dodge case brought in a verdict of guilty, after having deliberated only a little more than a half hour.

December 16, 1909

Sentenced for Taking Woman

            Eighteen months confinement on McNeil island was the sentence meted out to Sherman F.E. Dodge, convicted of impersonating a government officer, by Federal Judge C.E. Wolverton in the United States district court today. Dodge, making a personal plea, startled the court by asking that he be paroled so that he might earn money with which to satisfy his creditors. Instead, however, of acceding to his petition, Judge Wolverton imposed the sentence, at the same time scathingly arraigning Dodge for committing “not only a criminal but dishonorable and immoral act.”

December 26, 1909

Criminal Trio Set Out Today For The Island

Principals in Three Noteworthy Trials Will Apply Elbow Grease
To Work in McNeill Island Colony

            Convicted of a variety of crimes, all of then to be marked down as particularly notable in the history of criminals in Oregon, William H. Craig, Robert J. Blake and F.E. Dodge will be taken to McNeil Island for imprisonment by deputy United States marshals today.
            Craig, Blake and Dodge were the three men sentenced to serve terms in the Federal penitentiary on the island, by Federal Judge C.E. Wolverton during the recently closed session of the United States district court. Craig, a 19-year-old Grizzly, Oregon, youth, who was convicted of robbing the mails, must serve, unless paroled, one year and one day. Blake, postoffice robber, will be compelled to serve three years, and Dodge, who was found guilty of impersonating an officer, has 18 months to remain in prison.
            Craig, Dodge and Blake were tried and found guilty within the last two weeks. Each hearing developed entirely unexpected sensations, particularly those of Craig and Dodge.

Romance in Trial
            Just a tinge of romance added interest to the trial of young William H. Craig, who was driver of the Madras-Rainier stage when arrested for robbing the mails. In love with the daughter of L.H. Hamilton, of Grizzly, Oregon, the youth was driven to desperation by her indifference to his manifestations of regard.
            Failing in attempts to win the love of the girl, Craig conceived the idea that she would think more of him if he possessed money. So he decided to steal. On October, 20, 1909, the opportunity presented itself. The boy, as driver of the stage, was authorized as star mail route carrier and on that date a pouch of mail was given over to him for delivery. In the pouch were two registered letters, one containing $115 and addressed to the postmaster at Portland, Oregon, and the other, containing $1, addressed to the postmaster at Chicago, Ill. When the pouch reached its destination both letters were missing.

Youth Wastes Money
            Immediately after the robbery, Craig lavished presents, which were returned, upon the girl, who is the acknowledged beauty of the countryside, and himself appeared in garb which he considered sartorially correct. He spent much money with his cronies, and seemed possessed of an unusually large supply of cash.
            In the trial it developed that Craig, though forbidden in the Hamilton home, went to the father of the girl and asked for the hand of the daughter. He was refused, but before leaving asked if the parent could change a $10 bill for him. Adding a feature to the trial, the father on the stand identified the paper money, which was also identified by the postmaster as Madras, Oregon, as one of the bills stolen.
            Craig, during the weeks he was confined in the Multnomah county jail, and also during the time he was on trial, retained a stolid composure. But when he was taken to the office of the United States marshal, after having been sentenced to serve a year at McNeill island, he broke down and cried.

Bold Robber is Blake
            Blake’s trial was made unusual by the fact that the suit of clothing he wore in court was identified as that stolen from the railway station at Irving, Oregon. Blake was accused of having robbed the railway station and postoffice at Jefferson, Oregon. Both are on the live of the O. R. & N.
            At Jefferson, books of stamps and money orders were stolen, At Irving, the suit of clothing and a mail pouch were taken. When Blake was arrested, several books of stamps, resembling those stolen from the Jefferson postoffice, were found on his person. He endeavored to prove an alibi, testifying that he had purchased the stamps from a stranger in Seattle, Wash.
            Trial of the case against Frank E. Dodge, who represented himself to be a special agent for the government and a secret service operative, was sensational. Orville Connor, mayor of Shedd, Oregon, was the complaining witness against Dodge, while Mrs. Connor, wife of the mayor, was the principal witness for him.

Met in Pendleton
            Dodge and Mrs. Connor first met several years ago in Pendleton, Oregon. She, according to the story of the convicted man, told him she was divorced from Connor. With her were her two children. Dodge took them all in hand, and to furter repeat his tale, supported and cared for them. Mrs. Connor in the meantime had taken up a homestead near Pendleton, swearing under oath that she was divorced.
            After living in Pendleton for more than a year, Mrs. Connor suddenly left Dodge and, with her children, went back to Connor. Dodge, discovering the woman had sworn falsely in the matter of obtaining the homestead, visited the husband at Shedd, and told him of her criminal act.
            Following the line of testimony in the case, Dodge told the mayor he was a special agent for the general land office of the government, and could “fix things up” for $500. He informed the husband that is he could not arrange things satisfactorily with the government he would take the woman and her children to Canada, where she would be out of reach of the federal authorities.

Mayor is Foolish
            But, instead of taking Mrs. Connor to Canada, as he last told the husband he would do, he took her to Gresham, Oregon, where they lived together as man and wife for a period of several months. Connor, hearing of how he had bunkoed, secured a warrant for Dodge’s arrest on a charge of impersonating an officer, and had the woman jailed in a charge of adultery.
            Dodge was arrested by Deputy United States Marshal “Bill” Griffith and “Andy” Nichols. Taken into custody, he warned both the officers that he was a secret service agent, and that his arrest would go hard with them.
            When Dodge was sentenced by Federal Judge C.E. Wolverton he entered the novel plea that he desired to be paroled so that he might pay off several crying creditors.

Saturday, August 9, 2014

Photos for family of George Earl Graham (1892-1966) & Ann Hazel Dodge (1896-1961)

My grandfather passed away recently. I was going through some of his effects and came across a number of pictures that I didn't know he had. They are pictures of his dad's sister, Ann (Dodge) Graham and her family. There are 25 pictures in all. They are pictures of Ann Hazel (Dodge) Graham (1896-1961) and her husband George Earl Graham (1892-1966) and their daughter, Virginia Rose (Graham) DeMark (1917-1991) and her husband, Don D. DeMark (1906-1991). They lived most of their lives in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Most of these pictures are not dated. Here is the treasure trove below:

George Earl & Ann Hazel (Dodge) Graham

Virginia Rose (Graham) DeMark, 1930's

George Earl & Ann Hazel (Dodge) Graham

Don D. & Virginia Rose (Graham) DeMark

Ann & Virginia, ca. late 1930's. This looks list it may be at the El Patio Lodge in Colorado Springs.

Ann Hazel (Dodge) Graham

George Earl & Ann Hazel (Dodge) Graham

George Earl Graham with Virginia (right; the girl in the middle is unidentified)

Ann, Earl, Don & Virginia

Ann Hazel (Dodge) Graham

Ann Hazel (Dodge) Graham

George Earl Graham

Ann Hazel (Dodge) Graham

Don & Virginia

Ann Hazel (Dodge) Graham

Ann Hazel (Dodge) Graham

George Earl & Ann Hazel (Dodge) Graham

Ann, Don & Virginia

George Earl Graham & Don DeMark

Ann Hazel (Dodge) Graham. This was taken in the late 1940's or early 1950's, as they lived in California for a time.

George Earl Graham

Earl, Ann, Don & Virginia

Virginia (Graham) DeMark, 1985

Don & Virginia, 1985

Virginia (Graham) DeMark, 1990

I also found another picture I didn't know my grandfather had. He had this photo tucked away among effects that belonged to his mother. This picture is of his dad's sister Frances Cleveland (Dodge) Nemetzky (1888-1955) and her husband David Nemetzky (1888-1947). I have a few other pictures of Frances, but none are this good. I also never expected to come across a picture of Frances' husband. Included in this picture are Frances (on the left), her husband David Nemetzky, my great-grandmother Alice (Lemoine) Dodge, my grandfather, Bob Dodge (on the right) and his brother, Alfred. This was taken in San Francisco, where Frances & David lived.



Friday, May 2, 2014

Main Street, Buena Vista, Colorado - 1887


In 1887, a photographer visits Buena Vista to encapsulate a moment in time. He asks the men and boys to line up for a photograph. He explains that this will only take a few moments. For those few moments, time stands still as all hold their place along the main street. Once those few moments pass, time resumes. People return to their normal daily activities. Yet, in the lens of the camera, time has now been frozen forever. A photograph has been born.

Below is a portion of that photograph, capturing the men of Buena Vista along Main Street. It is just a photograph of a crowd of individuals, most of whom probably haven't had their picture taken before; or if they had, it is now lost to history. (Photo from Colorado on Glass: Colorado's First Half Century As Seen by the Camera by Terry Wm. Mangan (c) 1975)


When I first saw this picture, the three boys caught my eye. Here is a speculative guess: it is possible that these boys are (from left to right) Alfred Dodge, Edward Dodge and Sherman Dodge, sons of Nathaniel T. Dodge. Below is a close up of these three boys.


If these young boys are Nathaniel's sons, they would have been 9 years old (Alfred was born Nov. 25, 1877), 5 years old (Edward was born Jan. 28, 1882), and 12 years old (Sherman was born Apr. 21, 1875), respectively. These boys appear to be around the ages that Sherman, Alfred and Edward would have been in 1887. Also, if these are Nathaniel's sons, it would be the only known photograph of Sherman and Alfred Dodge (I have another picture that is presumably of Edward that was taken in 1934; this is discussed more in the blog on John Edward Dodge).

Would Nathaniel also be in this picture? Here is another speculative guess: I have also included the gentleman next to these young boys in this close up because he may be Nathaniel T. Dodge. He is closest to these boys, and from what I can tell, bears some resemblance to the two known pictures of Nathaniel T. Dodge (the picture on the left was taken ca. 1915, the right taken possibly before 1880).

 
 
Again, this is all speculation, but one never knows...

Sunday, February 23, 2014

Newspaper Articles for N.T. Dodge & Family: 1920's

Chaffee County Democrat: April 17, 1920: Mr. & Mrs. Earl Graham and daughter, Mrs. Thos. Doyle & daughter and James Burris motored to Salida and return Tuesday. 

Chaffee County Democrat: September 11, 1920: Justice of the Peace – Fourth Justice Precinct:
N.T. Dodge – Buena Vista – Justice of the Peace Fourth Precinct – Republican
C.H. Holt – Buena Vista – Justice of the Peace Fourth Precinct – Democrat
Henry Stewart – Buena Vista – Justice of the Peace Fourth Precinct – Republican
George Thomson – Buena Vista – Justice of the Peace Fourth Precinct – Democrat
James Garrahan – Buena Vista – Justice of the Peace Fourth Precinct – Democrat

Chaffee County Democrat: September 25, 1920: The primary election in Buena Vista Justice Precinct 4, which is comprised of Precincts 4 and 5, resulted in the nomination on the Democratic ticket of Geo. Thompson and James Garrahan for justices of the peace and A.J. Pelta for constable; the Republican nominations were N.T. Dodge and Henry Stewart for justices of the peace and Harvey Mear for constable.*

Chaffee County Democrat: July 9, 1921: Town Council Proceedings. The application of G.E. Graham for the position of towm marshall was read and voted upon as follows: Ayes, 2; Noes, 4. 

Chaffee County Democrat: August 11, 1922: Mrs. George Graham had her tonsils removed at Salida last Saturday. She is getting along nicely since the operation.

Chaffee County Republican: June 15, 1923: Mrs. Erle Graham returned last week from Lake George where she had been visiting her husband. 

Chaffee County Republican: March 7, 1924: Notice for Publication: Department of the Interior. U.S. Land Office at Leadville, Colorado, February 6, 1924. Notice is hereby given that Howard Lincoln Kaufmann Frey, of Buena Vista, Colorado, who, on February 1, 1917, made stock-raising homestead entry; allowed June 24, 1920, No. 01773, for N 1-2, NW 1-4, SE 1-4, Sec. 10, NW 1-4, W 1-2, NE 1-4, NW 1-4, SE 1-4, Section 11, Township 14 South, Range 79 West, 6th Principal Meridian, has filed notice of intention to make final three year proof, to establish claim to the land above described, before Register of the United States Land Office at Leadville, Colorado, on the 10th day of March, 1924. Claimant names as witnesses: N.T. Dodge, M.F. Frey, Chas. E. O’Brien, William Bray, all of Buena Vista, Colorado. Eva A. Brittain, Register. First published Feb 8, 1924. Last published March 7, 1924. Five times. 

Chaffee County Republican: October 31, 1924: Justice of the Peace – Fourth Justice Precinct:
N.T. Dodge – Buena Vista – Justice of the Peace Fourth Precinct – Democratic
James Garrahan – Buena Vista – Justice of the Peace Fourth Precinct – Democratic
James Garrahan – Buena Vista – Justice of the Peace Fourth Precinct – Republican
I.C. Terry – Buena Vista – Justice of the Peace Fourth Precinct – Republican 

Chaffee County Republican: February 13, 1925: Case Thrown Out of Court – Nothing To It: State admitted that there was not sufficient evidence to even attempt a prosecution – Loud applause greeted the decision of Judge Dodge when he refused to bind the Doctor over to the District Court.
Last Thursday, at the preliminary hearing in the justice court of N.T. Dodge, the case against Dr. V.B. Ayers was dismissed, on account of the lack of any evidence whatever connecting the Doctor with the alleged illegal operation which resulted, or is said to have resulted, in the death of Mrs. Genevieve Anderson at St. Luke’s hospital in Denver last November. The court room was crowded with reporesentative business men of Buena Vista and when the case was dismissed the sentiment of the community was demonstrated by the prolonged applause. The district attorneyplaced Dr. Miller, of Denver, on the stand for the prosecution and followed his evidence with that of Miss Floyd, a nurse, and James Anderson, the husband of the deceased Mrs. Genevieve Anderson. At the close of their testimony the District Attorney, Mr. Hessick, frankly stated that the evidence he had submitted was all that he had been able to obtain after several months of investigation. The attitude of Mr. Hessick was impartial and fair and his remarks at the close of the hearing indicated he had no desire whatever to press the case and knew that the state had no evidence whatever implicating Dr. Ayers. The Doctor was reporesented by Mr. Moynihan, an attorney from Montrose and G.K. Hartenstein of Buena Vista. At the close of the testimony introduced by the state, Mr. Moynihan moved to dismiss the case; the motion was sustained. This ends a matter which has caused more comment than any local event for many years past. This community was practically unanimous in its support of Dr. Ayers and in its belief in his high standard of professional ethics and in his uprightness as a man and citizen. Just why the charged were ever proferred, given so much notoriety in the Denver papers and pressed so continuously, is a matter that can only be surmised, as the hearing disclosed no facts whatever in any way implicating Dr. Ayers or connecting him with the condition of Mrs. Anderson, who had been in Denver almost two months before her death. The unpleasant notoriety connected with this case was a severe ordeal for Dr. Ayers, but the entire community is congratulating him up on the complete and absolute vindication of his reputation as a physician and a man. 

Chaffee County Republican: April 3, 1925: Bound Over to District Court. In Justice Garrahan’s Court Tuesday, Homer Winters and Ed. Dodge were bound over to the District Court in the sum of $500 each, which they were able to furnish. They are charged with taking a quantity of barbed wire from the premises, or farm of John and Will Bray. It is estimated that the full value of the wire missing is close to $250, but whether they took all of it there seems to be some doubt. The case will come to trial in the July term of the District Court. Deputy District Attorney Rush of Salida, prosecuted, while the defendants were represented by Attorney T.A. Nevens, of Salida. 

Chaffee County Republican: April 10, 1925: The Republican owes Ed. Dodge an apology, and incidently a printer is looking for another job, a result of the bungling of a report in last week’s issue of the Republican, in reference to the trial in Judge Garrahan’s Court, in which S.D. Winters and son, Homer, were bound over to the district court, in the sum of $500 each. The article in question was reported by the man we had helping us and it was he that set in on the machine. Just why he used Ed. Dodge;s name, we have been unable to discover. The article got through the entire edition before we discovered the mistake, and then it was too late to correct it. So far was we can learn Mr. Dodge’s name was never even mentioned during the trial, and how the fellow got the matter twisted is more than we can fathom. We have no bone to pick with Ed., and if we had, we would not go at it in that manner. We are sorry it happened.

Chaffee County Republican: May 8, 1925: Ed Dodge arrived from Avon Thursday, suffering from the kick of a horse. 

Chaffee County Republican:June 19, 1925: Earl Graham and wife motored up from Salida and spent Sunday with Mr. Graham’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Graham.

Chaffee County Republican: January 8, 1926: Judge Fred Meteer. Hence forth it will be Judge Fred Meteer. This raise in the political history of Buena Vista was brought about Monday, when the county commissioners appointed Fred to take the place of James Garrahan, who is away indefinitely. At the same meeting the commissioners appointed I.C. Terry justice of the peace in place of N.T. Dodge, resigned. Justice of the Peace Fred Meteer has already filed his bond, and is now ready, not only to administer the law in regular style, but will also marry anyone wishing to have the love know tied by an able Justice of the Peace. 

Chaffee County Republican: January 8, 1926: N.T. Dodge was taken to the Red Cross hospital Tuesday.*

Chaffee County Republican: February 28, 1926: County Commissioners Proceedings – Buena Vista, Colorado, January 4th, 1926: Proposals – The resignation of N.T. Dodge as Justice of the Peace, Precinct No. 4, was received and accepted…Motion by Commissioner DeWitt, seconded by commissioner Snell, and carried, ordered that I.C. Terry be appointed Justice of the Peace in Justice precinct No. 4, to fill the vacancy of said office thru the resignation of N.T. Dodge*

Chaffee County Republican: April 30, 1926: Mrs. Jim Newitt, of Grand Junction, was in the city during part of the week. 

At the Rio Grande Hospital in Salida last Tuesday, N.T. Dodge passed away and the body was brought to Buena Vista and was buried in the cemetery here Thursday afternoon. 

CARD OF THANKS
            We wish to express our appreciation for the kind words and sympathy during the death and funeral of our dear father.
THE FAMILY OF N.T. DODGE 

Chaffee County Republican: May 7, 1926: On motion, the following preamble and resolution was…unanimously adopted:
            Whereas, the children of N.T. Dodge, deceased, have paid into the County Treasurer of this county a total of $40 more than expended for hospital care of said N.T. Dodge, and said money lawfully belongs to said children.
            NOW, therefore, on request of said children, it is hereby resolved that a warrant be drawn in the Pauper Fund in favor of Mrs. James Newitt of 661 Colorado Avenue, Grand Junction, for said sum of $40.
            Pauper fund: Mrs. James Newitt, Refund: $40.00*

*Added to blog April 19, 2014

Newspaper Articles for N.T. Dodge & Family: 1910's

Carbonate Chronicle: November 30, 1914: Mrs. James Newitt of Buena Vista spent Thanksgiving at the home of Mrs. Ernie Owens, 228 East Seventh Street. 

Chaffee County Republican: February 5, 1915: Miss Anna Dodge came down from Leadville the first of the week for a few days visit with home folks.

Chaffee County Republican: April 8, 1915: Miss Anna Dodge returned from Leadville the first of the week and has accepted a position at the Princeton Hotel. 

Chaffee County Republican: April 22, 1915: James Newitt, engineer on the Ibex #3 shaft, has been laid up for over a week at his home in Buena Vista with an ailment believed to have resulted from injuries he received in a runaway on the Johnny Hill Road nearly two years ago. Mr. Newitt sustained two broken ribs in the accident and it is believed now that the accident might have caused other internal injuries near the heart which are causing his present sickness – Leadville Herald Democrat. 

Chaffee County Republican: April 29, 1915: James Newitt returned to his work in Leadville Sunday evening.

Chaffee County Republican: July 24, 1915: Earl G. Graham and Miss Anna Hazel Dodge were married Wednesday evening at the home of Rev. MacInnes. Both young people are will known, well liked and enjoy a wide circle of friends, who will be pleased to hear of their happy wedding. They will make this city their home. 

Chaffee County Republican: August 15, 1915: Jim Newitt came down from Leadville and spent Sunday with his family.

Chaffee County Republican: February 19, 1916: Jim Newitt came down from Leadville and spent last Sunday with his family. 

Chaffee County Democrat: January 4, 1919: Buena Vistans in Leadville Wednesday were: Frank Crocombe, D.H. Dodge, & F.J. Dougherty. 

Chaffee County Democrat: January 25, 1919: Pat Dodge returned from a Leadville visit Wednesday evening. [Dwight H. Dodge was also known as Pat Dodge] 

Chaffee County Democrat: May 3, 1919: James Newitt & family came down from Leadville Monday to spend a few days at the home of Mr. & Mrs. N.T. Dodge. 

Chaffee County Democrat: May 17, 1919: Mrs. Frances Fogalsang, daughter of the late Mrs. Fannie Dodge, reached the city Sunday from San Francisco. 

Mrs. Earl Graham, called here by the death of her mother, Mrs. Fannie Dodge, arrived from Olympia, Washington last Monday.

CARD OF THANKS

We take this method of expressing our heartfelt appreciation of the assistance and sympathy tendered by neighbors and other friends at the time of our recent bereavement, when out loving wife and mother was called away.
N.T. DODGE & CHILDREN 

Fannie H. Dodge

Fannie H., wife of Nathaniel T. Dodge, died at the family home west of this city last Sunday afternoon, May 11th, at about 4:45 o’clock, after a prolonged illness. Last week Mrs. Dodge was stricken with paralysis which in her weakened condition was followed by fatal results. The funeral was held from the home Tuesday morning, Rev. A.A. Kidder being in charge of the services and delivering an affecting discourse. A large number of friends were present, many of whom followed the remains to their resting place in Buens Vista cemetery. For thirty-nine years Mrs. Dodge had resided with her husband and chindren in and near Buena Vista. The family came to Colorado in 1880 from Maine, locating and remaining in this part of the valley from that year to the present time. Mrs. Dodge was a woman of fine character who will be sadly missed by the numerous friends acquainted by her during her long residence in this section. She was never without a comfting word for the unfortunate or material assistance for the needy, her actions through life being tempered with charity and humaneness. It is not strange that such a one leaves behind her aching hearts and ineffaceable memories. Fannie H. Dodge became 63 years of age last September, and was born in Pittston, Kennebeck County, Maine. Besides her husband, Nathaniel T. Dodge, she is survived by four daughters, Mrs. Clara Morgan, of Canada; Mrs. Rachel Newitt, of Buena Vista; Mrs. Ann Graham of Olympia, Wash.; and Mrs. Frances Fogalsang, of San Francisco; and five sons, Sherman and Alfred Dodge, of California; Edward and Dwight H. Dodge, of Buena Vista; and James R. Dodge, now with the American army of occupation in Germany. All but two of the children, Sherman and Alfred, were born in Chaffee County. 

Chaffee County Democrat: May 24, 1919: Mrs. Frances Fogalsang departed Saturday evening for her home in San Francisco. 

Chaffee County Democrat: June 7, 1919: Mrs. Earl Graham was taken to Salida Sunday to receive treatment for appendicitis. 

Chaffee County Democrat: August 23, 1919: We are glad to welcome in our midst Mr. James R. Dodge, who returned Sunday from overseas. 

Mrs. Erle Tyler of Delta, stopped over in Buena Vista Saturday on her way home from Denver and Georgetown, when she visited her brother, Mr. Fred Meteer. She was accompanied by her niece, Miss Berenice Newitt, who will spend in Delta a short vacation from her duties as a nurse in the Red Cross Hospital in Salida.

Newspaper Articles for N.T. Dodge & Family: 1900's

Colorado Republican: January 14, 1904: John Dodge will break horses to drive or ride for $7 per head, this includes their feed. 

Colorado Republican: January 21, 1904: John Dodge will break horses to drive or ride for $7 per head, this includes their feed. 

Colorado Republican: April 7, 1904: Buena Vista 20 Years Ago. Judge Dodge of Free Gold is receiving congratulations on the arrival of a daughter. 

Colorado Republican: February 9, 1905: Chamber of Commerce. Fifteen new names were added to the membership roll of the Chamber of Commerce last Saturday night. Verily the worls do move as was evidenced by the turnout at the meeting, there being in the council room at one time thirty-five members.
            The advertising committee was on hand with proofs of the half tones received last week and was instructed to send the plates to Pueblo for the purpose of getting a sample of the work as turned out by a concern there. Attractive folders are being prepared, which, when completed, will be given out to those who are in communication with parties in the east, and who will put them where they will to the most good.
            Several important committees were appointed by President MacLennan, wmong which was committrr upon Reservoirs and Irrigation, committee upon Agriculture, Railroad Rates to Buena Vista, and two or three committees to confer with the heads of the railroda, with a view of making some radical changes, which, if connsumated, will change the local geography greatly.
            The names of the members of the Chamber of Commerce will be printed in both local papers each week “so the people may know” who is boosting for better times.
            The membership fee is one dollar, and the dues fifty cents per month. The maintenance of the organization must be from this source. We need york dollar and we need your influence. Get into line and see that your name goes to the head of the column next week. Then go home and get your neighbor to come in at the next meeting.
            The regular meeting nights of the Chamber of Commerce is the second and fourth Saturday night of each month, at the council rooms.
            Below is a list of the members of the Buena Vista Chamber of Commerce, the names appearing in bold face type each week being the new members who have joined the chamber since last meeting. Watch this list and you will know who the real boosters of the vicinity are.

ROLL OF HONOR
Count em! Watch em!
                                                J.C. Baird                    John Borrell
                                                D.C. Cupples              Harry O. Wade
                                                A.H. Myers                 Hugh Stewart
                                                Alex Seevers               George Withrow
                                                C.R. Halsey                 J.S. Halsey
                                                W.R. Riegel                J.W. Hunt
                                                W.J. Morgan               Chas. Fox
                                                Asa Fox
                                                                                   
                                                Behrman, A.F.            Langdon, G.W.
                                                Burrell, E.W.               Logan, C.S.
                                                Briggs, Robert             Lilley, Wm.
                                                Brown, H.J.                 Lynn, J.J.
                                                Burbridge, T.H.           MacLennan, Dr. A.A.
                                                Cochran, H.T.             Matzen, Theo.
                                                Connell, Owen            Maine, R.D.
                                                Cyr, Thos.                   Malkmus, Jos.
                                                Dreyer, H.                   Miller, C.F.
                                                Davis, W.H.                McGuire, W.F.
                                                Doyle, Thos.                Pelta, A.J.
                                                Dodge, N.T.                Pyle, Harry S.
                                                Farde, C.E.                  Pyle, Geo. N. Jr.
                                                Frame, John                 Pelta, Ed.
                                                Gorseline, C.E.            Prichard, Harry
                                                Guire, J.W.                  Quiggle, J.C.
                                                Goodwin, J.E.             Stewart, J.E.
                                                Hamilton, John            Studle, G.
                                                Hiltz, Jno. U.               Treloar, J.P.
                                                Hope, Jos.                   Teeters, Rev. G.
                                                Haxby, Dr. H.G.         Tomkins, H.S.
                                                Hartenstein, G.K.        Terry, I.C.
                                                Holt, C.H.                   Van Westering, H.J.
                                                Hampton, F.                Williams, H.W.
                                                Hamdorf, Henry         Walker, Gilbert A.
                                                Hamdorf, Christ.         Wilbur, E.
                                                Kagey, J.                     Weaver, W.W.
                                                Krueger, Ed.               Whelan, C.A.
                                                Wright, D.H. 

Colorado Republican: August 17, 1905: Rachel Dodge left Sunday for a day with friends in Twin Lakes.

Colorado Republican: August 23, 1906: At the home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. N.T. Dodge, west of Buena Vista, Miss Rachel Elizabeth Dodge was united in marriage at noon, Monday, August 20, 1906, to James Newitt; the ceremony was performed by Judge Newitt. Only the immediate relatives were present to witness the ceremony. The couple will make Buena Vista their home for the present. The contracting parties are both well and favorable known in Buena Vista, and they have a large circle of friends who wish them a safe journey in their little craft, matrimony, as it sails out o’er the bounding billows of wedded bliss. 

Colorado Republican: December 13, 1906: At high noon on Monday Dec. 10th, Mr. William J. Morgan and Clara Dodge were united in matrimony by Judge Newitt. The ceremony was performed at the home of the brides’ parents two miles west of town, Mrs. James Newitt, a sister of the bride, acting as bridesmaid while Dr. A.A. MacLennan of this town assisted the groom. The bride was beautifully attired in white, while the groom wore the conventional black. Only a few close friends of the contracting parties were present. The bride is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. N.T. Dodge and is a Chaffee County girl, having spent most of her life in this county and is well and favorable known. “Jack” Morgan is also known here having been in, and about Buena Vista for years past. He has a host of friends and is recognized as a genuine hustler and an industrious young man. The bride was the recipient of many useful and beautiful presents from her friends. We anticipate a happy and prosperous life for the newly married couple, and the Republican joins with many other friends, in the wish that their ship of fate may glide gently and smoothly down the stream of time. 

Colorado Republican: May 2, 1907: Born Monay, April 29 to the Wife of James Newitt a bouncing baby boy.

Colorado Republican: May 9, 1907: James Francis Newitt, the infant son of Mr. & Mrs. James Newitt, died at the family residence last Saturday and interment was made Sunday.

Denver Post: June 8, 1907: Beat His Wife With Poker. Buena Vista, Colo. June 5, - Gabriel Durst, proprietor of the Cottonwood Hot Springs hotel, has been bound over to the July term of the district court for $500. Suit was brought before Justice of the Peace N.T. Dodge, by his wife, Rebecca, who testified that on the evening of June 2, Durst returned home and, finding her in the office of the hotel, proceeded to beat her, using a stove poker, and afterwards threatened to kill her and her 16-year-old daughter, Katie, with a rifle, compelling her to leave the hotel and go to a ranch nearby. Her evidence was corroberated by three other witnesses, guests of the house, and was not refuted by Durst himself, who, through his attorney, agreed on the bond mentioned. The trial will come up in the resular term of the district court. 

Rocky Mountain News: June 9, 1907: Hotel Man is Charged with Beating his Wife.
            Buena Vista, Colo., June 8 – Gabe Durst, proprietor of the Cottonwood Hot Springs hotel, five miles west of this place, was today charged by his wife, Rebecca, with having beaten her and having threatened to kill er, compelling her to leave the resort in the night and seek protection at a neighboring hime. The case was before Justice of the Peace N.T. Dodge, who bound him over to the Jult term of the district court, to keep the peace, fixing his bond at $500, which he furnished. 

Chaffee County Democrat: September 11, 1908: The Socialists have opened headquarters next door to the Republican headquarters on Main Street. Judge Dodge declares positively that this hobnobby appearance has absolutely no significance.